Thanksgiving is a holiday famous in the United States on the
fourth Thursday in November. It has publicly been an annual tradition since
1863, when during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national day of thanksgiving to be celebrated on Thursday, Nov 26. As a federal
and popular holiday in the U.S., it is one of the major holidays of the year.
Together with Christmas and the New Year, Thanksgiving is a part of the broader
holiday period.
The event that Americans usually call the "First
Thanksgiving" was celebrated to give thanks to God for guide them safely
to the New World. The first Thanksgiving feast lasted three days, given that
enough food for 53 Pilgrims and 90 Native Americans. The dinner consisted of
fish and shellfish, wild fowl, venison, berries and fruit, vegetables, harvest
grains (barley and wheat), and the Three Sisters: beans, dried Indian maize or
corn, and squash. The New England colonists were familiar to regularly
celebrating "thanksgivings" days of prayer thanking God for blessings
such as military victory or the end of a drought.


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